The ending of this novel was certainly unexpected. The first
thing that shocked me was how blunt O’Brien was when stating the main goal of
the Party. He admitted that the Party does not care about the citizens, and
their sole purpose in life is the pursuit of power. O’Brien even says that he
can live without all the luxuries he has, including plentiful amounts of food
and a large home, as long as he has power. This, to me, helps explain many of
my questions about the novel. It is also interesting yet not surprising how the
Party believes the only way to assert power is by making people suffer. The
idea of ripping the mind apart just to put it back together is an interesting
idea. This relates to many historical events in which the population was
brainwashed into blindly following the ruler. However, the Party does this on a
larger scale, resulting in obedience on a larger scale.
I was
surprised when in Room 101, O’Brien stopped the punishment only because Winston
asked him to punish Julia instead. This shows that O’Brien knew that Winston
was still holding on to something from his life before the arrest, and that was
keeping him back from full obedience to the Party. Winston finally breaks the
ultimate promise to himself and betrays Julia.
Winston’s
encounter with Julia is also interesting. The two no longer have any kind of
attraction, and Winston actually finds the idea of having sex with Julia
repulsive. Julia was the last glimmer of hope for Winston, and now even she
arouses no emotion. This shows that Winston has officially broken down and
completely accepts the Party. The scene with him in the coffee shop shows that
Winston’s life has come full circle, and now he has been tortured into
obedience just like the Jones, Rutherford, and Aronson, who he saw in the same
café so many years before. Just like the three men, Winston has been tortured
into obedience so that he no longer poses a threat to the Party. The last four
words are the most haunting in the sense that the Party won; they got inside
Winston’s head and messed with his thoughts. The morale of Winston and Julia
was that the Party could never changed what they think and how they feel, yet
at the end of the novel, they are both proven wrong.
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